The Wood Library
Spruce
Softwoods

Spruce

Picea

Pale, light and remarkably strong for its weight, spruce is the backbone of construction timber — and, chosen carefully, the soundboard of fine guitars and violins.

The facts
Janka hardness
~380 lbf
Density
~430 kg/m³
Stability
Moderate
Workability
Easy

Best uses

  • Construction & framing
  • Shelving
  • Crates & packaging
  • Musical instruments

Watch out for

Soft and not naturally weather-resistant — spruce needs protection from moisture and is easily dented, so it is more a structural than a fine-furniture wood.

Engineer's notes

Spruce is all about strength-to-weight. I would not build a dining table from it, but for hidden structure, light frames and anywhere weight matters, it earns its place — and its tight, even grain can be genuinely beautiful.

Want a piece made in this wood?

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